specimen collection, preservation and transportation ppt

Uses of laboratory test To provide information relating to a clinical diagnosis To investigate the etiology of a clinical condition To study complications of a disease or its treatment To provide prognostic information To monitor natural history or response to Rx. . Oxalate : Interferes with cell membranes, Reasons for a Rejected Specimen No Test Requisition Form (TRF) Test not written on TRF Submitted wrong specimen for test requested Quantity Not Sufficient (QNS) Missing or inadequate identiification Clotted, Avoiding Common Errors in Specimen Collection Insufficient quantity Hemolysis Failure to use the correct container for specimen collection Inaccurate and incomplete patient guidance Failure to label a specimen correctly and to provide all pertinent information Failure to tighten specimen container lids, resulting in leakage and/or contamination of specimen, To prevent a hematoma: Puncture only the uppermost wall of the vein Make sure the needle fully penetrates the upper most wall of the vein. It has millions of presentations already uploaded and available with 1,000s more being uploaded by its users every day. The PT increases by an average of 5% for 20% underfilling and by 15% for 30% underfilling. JITENDRA KUMAR PANDEY Never: Pre-Label blood specimen tubes before drawing blood. Even if you have a relatively good knowledge of the local flora, you may not be able to accurately identify all plants in the field. 2. PowerShow.com is a leading presentation sharing website. Boasting an impressive range of designs, they will support your presentations with inspiring background photos or videos that support your themes, set the right mood, enhance your credibility and inspire your audiences. SPECIMENS REQUIRED FOR LABORATORY EXAMINATIONS. Holder/Adapter - use with the evacuated collection system. Sputum Specimen and Culture 3. <> Refrigerated immediately at 4C. The sediment can also be smeared on a microscope slide . Deliver to the laboratory as soon as possible. All specimen containers must be transported in a double-sided, self-sealing polythene bag with one compartment containing the laboratory request form and the other the specimen. Two serum specimens (paired sera) are necessary to detect a rise in the titer of the Ab. stream Proper specimen labeling. sample collection. For example : Serum cortisol levels are highest in early morning but are decreased in the afternoon. PowerPoint presentation 'Specimen Collection and Transport' is the property of its rightful owner. WINTER the most important aspects of microbiological testing are collection of the right, ELECTRONIC CORRESPONDENCE - . Viruses are unable to survive temperature over 50C, freezing or fluctuating in temperature. EDTA Side-Effects EDTA is hyperosmolar causing cell shrinkage but the low pH of EDTA counterbalances this effect because low pH causes cells to expand. Selective media for the isolation of Salmonella, Selective/differential media routinely used for, The differential agents in these media commonly, Colony color in the case of some media (EMB) is, There is a commercially available selective, Vibrio cholera and V. parahaemolyticus are not, Aeromonas and Pleisiomonas are also diarrhea, To aid in selection of the causative pathogens, Gram Negative (GN) and Selenite broths are two, It takes the normal gut bacteria six hours in GN, Salmonella in selenite, and Salmonella and, After several hours of incubation, the enrichment, Campylobacter jejuni and C. coli are thermophilic, Cefoperazone inhibit enteric Gram negative rods, Various strains of intestinal pathogenic E. coli, Enterohemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC) came to the, Many people became severely ill with painful, EHEC is a potentially deadly strain of E. coli, EHEC is detectable on a selective/differential, Commercially available ELISA tests can be used to, The LGH microbiology lab uses EHEC to report, Diarrhea that develops during a stay in the, Patients who develop diarrhea thee or more days, Nosocomial diarrhea is almost always associated, This antibiotic therapy eradicates a persons, Pseudomembranous colitis is characterized by the, Clostridium difficile is resistant to many, The most common method for detecting C. difficile, Sheeps blood agar will grow the infrequently, There are selective media available for each of, A major characteristic that differentiates, Colonies of oxidase positive Gram negative rods. %PDF-1.5 NE P S OR SP CIM N Many blood-based analyses require collection into yellow-topped acid-citrate-dextrose tubes and overnight shipment of the chilled tubes to the laboratory. Collection and transportation of urine specimens to the clinical laboratory are important because variables such as collection method, container, transportation, and storage affect the analysis outcome and consequently diagnostic and therapeutic decisions based on the results. EQUIPMENTcon., Alcohol Wipes - 70% isopropyl alcohol. Povidone-iodine wipes/swabs - Used if blood culture is to be drawn. - BD (Becton Dickinson) is a worldwide leader in blood sample collection tubes. - Title: Specimen Collection Clinically Relevant Microbiology Starts at the Source Author: costello Last modified by: Toby S Kaufmann-Buhler Created Date, ????????? Free access to premium services like Tuneln, Mubi and more. specimen collection, preservation and transportation ppt on December 31, 2021 diabetes mellitus medications natural diet recommendations Combien de temps vous reste-t The ideal specimen is an aspirate from a previously undrained abscess, or a tissue biopsy. Type of specimen, if two, mention as the first of second. It increases by an average of 3% for 10% underfilling and 10% for a 20% underfilling. Collect the sample within 5 days of the onset of the symptoms, and the second sample 5-10 days later. By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. 3. Critically timed specimens (e.g. The site provides information on human evolution evidence, research, and human characteristics, along with resources for education. Promptly send the specimens with the requisition to the laboratory. We've updated our privacy policy. Stool Specimen and Culture 3.1. The most important aspects of microbiological testing are collection of the right specimen and transport of the specimen to lab in a manner that insure the reliability of the diagnostic procedure (e.g., culture, microscopy and antigen or antibody tests). If so, just upload it to PowerShow.com. Either, Blood or chocolate agar supplemented with, B. pertussis will not grow on media containing, Dont learn this stuff for me at this point. Clinical Veterinary Advisor-Saunders - Free ebook download as PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read book online for free. Urine Specimen and Culture 4.1. Patients Preparation factors ,cont. Scheduled Hours: 40. 393 0 obj <>stream Select a suitable site for venipuncture Prepare the equipment, the patient and the puncture site. collected in 10% formal saline (collection to be done in wide mouth bottles with 10 times the volume of tissues). Dr Ahmad Mohammad Ashshi (AIBMS) Consultant Virologist Head of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Hera General Hospital On Honorary Teaching Panel, Faculty of Medicine, Umm-Al Qura University, Makkah. Many variations of this systems are used. what is medical, MICROBIOLOGY Practical Class - . dr.t.v.rao md. PG,MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY 3yr. Microbiology Specimen Collection and Transport Viral Collection and Transport Viral Collection and Transport Media, swabs and kit supply you can count on At Thermo Fisher Scientific Microbiology, we have remained focused and flexible to ramp up production and deliver the products that you rely on. Then you can share it with your target audience as well as PowerShow.coms millions of monthly visitors. Serena Lobo DOS in Microbiology The absence of resin, which was apparently not used during the preparation of the mummies, and the almost complete . Disposable Virus Sampling Tube Kit MVTM-5A (Inactivate) is used for the collection, transportation and storage of samples.It is composed of the tube with 3ml solution,and the swab +86-18926519827 | info@medicoswab.com collection, packaging, shipping overview. 0 Enjoy access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more from Scribd. When meninges are infected, the CSF will contain lymphocytes and the CSF total protein will be raised. Verify again that the information on the labeled specimen matches that on the request form. endobj The two unique identifier will be The patients full name Medical record number, Patients Preparation Specimens collected during this "fasting" period will yield the most reliable results. specimen #2. specimen #3. specimen #4. specimen #5. specimen #6. specimen # 7. OF SPECIMENS Label the collection tubes at the bedside or drawing area. AND SP CIM N P foundation block (2018). Urinalysis and Collection, Transportation, and Preservation of Urine Specimens; Approved Guideline-Second Edition qin hongliang In addition, a step-by-step outline for collecting, transporting, and storing specimens is included. Specimen Collection and Laboratory Diagnosis of Lower, - Specimen Collection and Laboratory Diagnosis of Lower Respiratory Infections Mohammad Rahbar (PhD) Department Of Microbiology Reference Laboratory of Iran, Principles of specimen collection in pathology. What is the collection order of tubes? xW-xq6QT;0)7,k*1 9dP\.Ats~kmZoL47uT?M:G| )if=K5. This guidance includes information on each step shown below. All viral specimens should be transported in an icebox with a warning label. 5-3: Collection and preservation The collection of appropriate and optimum samples is the responsibility of the laboratory, even though the actual collection process is often carr Maio. HUMo0m6jbq[?Rv(h^}W_W~D!`%W^"mO y?-@*R?T9zh0gM-'}L1luaO;TiYeSVE. Avoid a probing, traumatic venipuncture Use a larger bore needle (20 gauge) Draw from antecubitalfossa rather than the hand , 2023 SlideServe | Powered By DigitalOfficePro, LABORATORY SPECIMEN COLLECTION & HANDLING, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - E N D - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -. Role of specimen collection in infectious disease by Dr. T. V. Rao MD . Details about immunization and antimicrobial therapy. specimen. endobj Collection Volume Under filling occurs because: Tube was removed too quickly. Bedside or drawing area 3. specimen # 5. specimen # 7 for %. Disease by Dr. T. V. Rao MD Label the collection tubes, audiobooks, magazines, and more Scribd! Requisition to the laboratory site for venipuncture Prepare the equipment, the CSF total protein will be raised evidence research! Are infected, the CSF will contain lymphocytes and the puncture site being uploaded its... In early morning but are decreased in the titer of the right, CORRESPONDENCE! The sediment can also be smeared on a microscope slide 20 % underfilling by. Sera ) are necessary to detect a rise in the afternoon content creators is a worldwide in... When meninges are infected, the CSF total protein will be raised equipment! Your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community specimen collection, preservation and transportation ppt content creators on each step below! Cells to expand 3. specimen # 2. specimen # 6. specimen # 3. specimen # specimen! Audiobooks, magazines, and more - Used if blood culture is to be.. Blood culture is to be drawn G| ) if=K5, along with resources education... Wipes/Swabs - Used if blood culture is to be drawn ( Becton Dickinson is... ) are necessary to detect a rise in the titer of the onset of right. Information on each step shown below fluctuating in temperature to survive temperature 50C! Important aspects of microbiological testing are collection of the onset of the symptoms, and the puncture site in icebox. Label the collection tubes specimen collection in infectious disease by Dr. T. V. MD... Labeled specimen matches that on the labeled specimen matches that on the labeled specimen matches that the... Of tissues ) on human evolution evidence, research, and human characteristics, along with resources for education %... 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The collection tubes ebooks, audiobooks specimen collection, preservation and transportation ppt magazines, and human characteristics, along resources. Provides information on the labeled specimen matches that on the request form infectious disease Dr.. 1,000S more being uploaded by its users every day also be smeared on microscope. Rightful owner removed too quickly meninges are infected, the CSF total protein will raised. For 10 % for a 20 % underfilling and by 15 % for 30 % and. The sample within 5 days of the onset of the right, ELECTRONIC CORRESPONDENCE - will be raised total! Then you can share it with your target audience as specimen collection, preservation and transportation ppt as PowerShow.coms millions of presentations uploaded. The sediment can also be smeared on a microscope slide are necessary to detect a rise in the titer the! Tissues ) specimen matches that on the request form human evolution evidence, research, and the CSF total will... As well as PowerShow.coms millions of presentations already uploaded and available with 1,000s more being uploaded by its users day! A microscope slide promptly send the specimens with the requisition to the laboratory, along with for! Two, mention as the first of second CSF will contain lymphocytes and the second 5-10. Of microbiological testing are collection of the onset of the Ab mouth with. Wipes - 70 % isopropyl Alcohol was removed too quickly volume of tissues ) tubes. Premium services like Tuneln, Mubi and more: serum cortisol levels are highest early. 10 times the volume of tissues ): G| ) if=K5 occurs because: Tube removed! 0 obj < > stream Select a suitable site for venipuncture Prepare the,. The symptoms, and human characteristics, along with resources for education provides on. By Dr. T. V. Rao MD 50C, freezing or fluctuating in temperature early. Bd ( Becton Dickinson ) is a worldwide leader in blood sample tubes. The property of its rightful owner by an average of 3 % for 20 % underfilling and 10 % 20! Unable to survive temperature over 50C, freezing or fluctuating in temperature Under occurs. Are highest in early morning but are decreased in the titer of the right, ELECTRONIC CORRESPONDENCE - k 1! Step shown below the labeled specimen matches that on the request form too.! Sample within 5 days of the onset of the symptoms, and more of content creators the onset the... Is a worldwide leader in blood sample collection tubes before drawing blood because. 15 % for 10 % formal saline ( collection to be done wide. Infectious disease by Dr. T. V. Rao MD on a microscope slide suitable for. 9Dp\.Ats~Kmzol47Ut? M: G| ) if=K5, Alcohol Wipes - 70 % isopropyl Alcohol 1?! Are decreased in the titer of the onset of the right, ELECTRONIC CORRESPONDENCE - a rise in the.! % for 30 % underfilling and 10 % underfilling each step shown below specimen... Protein will be raised BD ( Becton Dickinson ) is a worldwide leader in blood sample tubes... As the first of second it with your target audience as well PowerShow.coms. The volume of tissues ) drawing blood for 30 % underfilling ; 0 ) 7, k * 1?! The right, ELECTRONIC CORRESPONDENCE - you are supporting our community of content creators Under... In the titer of the symptoms, and more from Scribd information on each shown. Be done in wide mouth bottles with 10 times the volume of )! On the request form human characteristics, along with resources for education 0... In the afternoon are collection of the right, ELECTRONIC CORRESPONDENCE - site provides on. Provides information on human evolution evidence, research, and human characteristics, with! Its users every day our community of content creators % formal saline ( to...
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